Hypersensitivity reactions and anaphylaxis to checkpoint inhibitor–monoclonal antibodies and desensitization

نویسندگان

چکیده

ObjectiveTo review type 1 hypersensitivity reactions and anaphylaxis to checkpoint inhibitor–monoclonal antibodies its management with drug desensitization.Data SourcesEnglish-language literature on MEDLINE regarding hypersensitivity, anaphylaxis, antibodies.Study SelectionsReferences were selected based relevance, novelty, robustness, applicability.ResultsThere are well-known tissue toxicities associated inhibitors, but have been underreported. The presentation of these is clinical phenotypes underlying endotypes identified by specific biomarkers. Drug desensitizations successfully applied inhibitor drugs allow patients cancer receive first-line therapies. This provides current best practices for the recognition diagnosis inhibitors their using desensitization.ConclusionHypersensitivity as potential adverse effects induced antibodies. desensitization a safe effective treatment option who experience in need monoclonal improve outcomes.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Antibiotic hypersensitivity reactions and approaches to desensitization.

Before initiating antibiotic therapy, drug hypersensitivity is an important consideration, and a common strategy is to avoid giving patients medications when a high likelihood of severe reactions exists. With an increase in antibiotic resistance and a decrease in novel antibiotics, there is greater pressure to consider antibiotics in patients with a history of adverse reactions. The major conce...

متن کامل

Rapid desensitization for hypersensitivity reactions to chemotherapeutic drugs; a case series

Usage of cancer chemotherapeutics drugs can be associated with adverse drug reactions. When IgE-mediated drug reactions are formed following administration of a chemotherapeutic drug that is a drug of choice, drug desensitization protocols can be helpful. Hypersensitivity reactions can be allergic or nonallergic, but the clinical manifestations are similar. Rapid drug desensitization (RDD) is e...

متن کامل

Rapid desensitization for hypersensitivity reactions to medications.

Drug desensitization is the induction of temporary clinical unresponsiveness to drug antigens to which patients have presented severe hypersensitivity reactions. It is typically achieved by gradual reintroduction of small doses of drug antigens at fixed time intervals, and it is aimed at providing increased safety and protection from side effects, including anaphylaxis. Delivery of full therape...

متن کامل

Desensitization for hypersensitivity reactions to medications.

Rapid drug desensitization (RDD) is a technique that induces temporary tolerance to a drug, allowing a medication-allergic patient to receive the optimal agent for his or her disease. Through RDD, patients with IgE and non-IgE hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) including anaphylaxis can safely be administered important medications while minimizing or completely inhibiting adverse reactions. Adve...

متن کامل

Rapid drug desensitization for hypersensitivity reactions to chemotherapy and monoclonal antibodies in the 21st century.

The frequency of hypersensitivity reactions (HSR) to drugs has risen in the last 10 years owing to increased exposure to better and more allergenic medications including monoclonal antibodies. HSRs prevent patients from using their first-line therapy, leading to decreased quality of life and life expectancy. Although premedication with antihistamines, leukotriene blockers, and corticosteroids c...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Allergy Asthma & Immunology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1081-1206', '1534-4436']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anai.2021.03.008